Top Locations for Company Formation in Dubai: Free Zones vs. Mainland
Dubai will appeal to all kinds of entrepreneurs. Because there is no income tax, the economy is growing fast, and it’s easy to sell internationally, many entrepreneurs quickly set up companies here. However, a fundamental question arises at the start of every discussion.
We walk you through every aspect of starting a business in Dubai, beginning with the Free Zone or Mainland. We also discuss the best areas to set up your business and how our PRO services in Dubai can help you with everything.
About the Company Formation in Dubai
There are three kinds of legal structures businesses can set up in Dubai.
- Mainland: Run by the Department of Economic Development
- Free Zone: Governed by each Free Zone Authority (FZA)
- Offshore: This is where companies hold assets (which are not covered here).
Rules, benefits, and limitations vary between jurisdictions. That’s why it’s essential to select the proper company registration locations Dubai.
Mainland Company in Dubai
All mainland companies are supervised by Dubai’s Department of Economic Development (DED). There are no restrictions on where you operate your business within the UAE.
Mainland businesses are the best fit if you want to reach local cities.
- Retail stores
- Eating places
- Construction companies
- Providing services to UAE client organizations
Since the recent UAE law update, overseas investors can hold 100% of the shares in various business activities. Thus, you can start many businesses without finding a local sponsor.
Key Benefits of the Mainland
Let’s take a quick look at what makes mainland company formation in Dubai a good option:
- Location does not limit your business to Dubai or the UAE.
- For large teams, this structure gives you extra visa possibilities.
- Only mainland companies can send proposals for projects managed by the UAE government.
- One license for a combination: Use one license for various business types.
- The UAE allows you to sell directly to their community.
Setting up there is the most suitable option when your business needs to be flexible and located on the Mainland.
Setting Up a Mainland Company
To establish a mainland business, you must go through important procedures.
- Pick the kind of business you want: Ensure it is permitted on the Mainland.
- Select a type of business entity: Generally, LLC (Limited Liability Company) is used.
- Secure your brand name for your trade: Make sure it conforms to UAE requirements.
- Apply for initial approval: Complete the steps necessary to get your organization approved by DED.
- Ensure you rent a proper office: Every business needs a physical location.
- Get approval from an external source when you need it (such as with medical or legal aid).
- Receive your trade license: Get the required paperwork and exchange money for your trade license.
- Visas for employees and investors: Go through the application process for visas.
If everything seems complicated, a PRO services company in the UAE can handle it all for you.
Free Zone Company in Dubai
At least 45 free zones have been established in Dubai. Each Zone has different regulations, leaders, and focus areas. If your business involves international clients or is mainly digital, free zone status in Dubai suits you.
Notable free zones around the world are:
- Dubai Internet City is also called Tech and IT.
- Media & Marketing in Dubai
- Trade & Commodities from DMCC
- DIFC (The area of Finance & Banking)
- Dubai Silicon Oasis for Startups (Founders)
Your business structure allows you to keep 100% ownership and pay no taxes on imports or exports. However, having a distributor is required if you want to trade with the UAE market.
Dubai Free Zone Benefits
Let me explain why many expats believe in free zones.
- Full ownership of your business is possible. You can create a business in a UAE-free zone without using a local partner.
- Free zones generally allow corporations to pay 0% in taxes. But this is true only if your company meets appropriate government regulations.
- It’s simple to set up. Approvals happen rapidly, and some free zones allow you to complete your registration fully online.
- Certain industries are focused on in each of the free zones. So, you’ll be able to use local networks, find useful resources, and team up with similar businesses.
- Thanks to the free zones, plenty of visas are available. Small teams, freelancers, and initial business owners will find these plans practical.
It is a great platform for e-commerce, consultants, online services, and import/export companies.
Setting Up a Free Zone Company
Free zones generally offer faster and easier setup methods than in the Mainland.
- Choose an appropriate free zone for your business. Every free Zone supports entries for various industries and lines of business.
- If the plan is for only one owner, choose FZE as the company’s structure. If the company has two or more shareholders, choose FZCO.
- Apply for a trade license by linking your business type to the needed license. There are places where you can do many activities with only one license.
- You can rent space by choosing flexi-desks or virtual offices. You can always upgrade as your team or business gets bigger.
- Please send your passport copy and, if necessary, your application form with a business plan to the Free Zone.
- Cover charges such as the price of a trading license, commercial rent, and a visa. Some services offer bundled plans to cut costs.
- Collect your license and start running IT consultancy operations after being approved. After all the requirements are met, you can begin operating your business.
A pro services company in UAE will help you pick the right Zone and submit all required documents.
Mainland vs Free Zone: What’s the Difference?
Let’s look at both of them side by side:
Factor | Mainland | Free Zone |
Ownership | 100% foreign (in most activities) | 100% foreign |
Market access | UAE + International | Free Zone + International only |
Office space | Mandatory physical office | Flexi-desk or virtual allowed |
Visa quota | Unlimited (based on office size) | Limited (usually up to 6) |
Taxes | 9% corporate tax over AED 375,000 | 0% corporate tax if qualified |
Setup speed | Moderate | Fast |
Government contracts | Allowed | Not allowed |
The choice depends on your goals. In Dubai, your company formation choice will reflect your needs.
Costs of Company Formation in Dubai: Free Zone vs Mainland
This is a broad summary:
Free Zone Company Formation Dubai
- Licence costs range from 10,000 to 50,000 AED annually.
- Office space costs between 10,000 and 30,000 AED annually.
- AED 8,000 to AED 15,000 for registration
- Visa costs range from AED 4,000 to AED 7,000 per individual.
Mainland Company Formation Dubai
- Licence costs range from AED 15,000 to AED 40,000.
- Office rent: between AED 30,000 and AED 150,000 annually
- AED 5,000 to AED 10,000 for legal fees and approvals
- Visa costs range from AED 3,000 to AED 4,000 per individual.
- If applicable, sponsorship fees range from AED 10,000 to AED 25,000.
Note: A PRO services company in UAE can assist in cutting expenses by offering promotions and packages.
Free Zone vs. Mainland: Which One to Choose?
Your company’s needs will determine whether you choose the Mainland or the Free Zone. To choose the best setup for your business in Dubai, carefully consider your customers, team size, and business type.
Who are your clients?
- If your business primarily serves UAE local clients, the Mainland is ideal as it facilitates direct trading in the UAE market without limitation.
- A Free Zone is preferable for international clients. It offers advantages such as 100% foreign ownership and streamlined international business operations without requiring a local partner.
How many employees will you be employing?
- The Mainland can accommodate larger companies and is flexible in recruiting employees throughout the UAE, making it suitable for companies looking to expand.
- If you are working with a small or dispersed team, Free Zone is ideal. It’s suited for startups and small businesses with fewer employees and remote working arrangements.
Do you need to have a physical store?
- Mainland permits you to have physical stores and retail outlets anywhere in the UAE, which Free Zones typically do not.
- If you are going to have an online business, Free Zone provides numerous benefits, including the lack of necessity for a physical office and simpler licensing for e-commerce operations.
Still in doubt? You may seek the services of a good PRO in Dubai. They will advise you according to your budget, objectives, and the company’s optimal legal structure.
Other Best Places for Company Setup Dubai
Besides Free Zones and Mainland locations, some of the top companies formed in Dubai include:
Dubai Multi Commodities Centre (DMCC)
Dubai Multi Commodities Centre (DMCC) is ideal for gold, diamond, and other commodity trading. It provides high chances and a robust market network for companies.
Dubai Airport Free Zone (DAFZA)
Dubai Airport Free Zone (DAFZA) suits import/export firms and logistics companies. Its proximity to the airport aids in quick shipping, simplifying operations, and making them efficient.
Dubai Internet City (DIC)
Dubai Internet City (DIC) assists IT organizations, startups, and app developers. It has a good technology infrastructure and opportunities to meet other technology companies.
DIFC (Dubai International Financial Centre)
Dubai International Financial Centre (DIFC) is best for banks, fintech, and law firms. It has robust regulations and a professional setup for financial and legal activities.
Business Bay (Mainland)
Business Bay, Mainland Dubai, provides a central location. It’s excellent for offices and consultancies since it is situated near the main business districts of Dubai.
Based on your industry, these are the most suitable places for a company set in Dubai.
PRO is Here to Help
Starting a business in Dubai seems simple, but the paperwork, legal process, and approvals get complicated. That’s where PRO services in Dubai come in. These professionals understand the regulations and can make the entire process quicker and easier. To begin with, they register your business and obtain your trade license swiftly. Then, they assist with visa applications and selecting an appropriate business location. In addition, they can save you time and prevent expensive errors.
A well-established PRO services company in the UAE ensures you complete all legal procedures so you do not have to suffer issues later on. Whether you are an entrepreneur beginning a new business or establishing a large company, PRO services ensure everything becomes easy, understandable, and hassle-free.
FAQs
Q1. Can I have 100% ownership of my business in Dubai?
Yes, you can! In free zones, always 100%. It’s no longer allowed on the Mainland for most business types—no local partner is required.
Q2. Can a free zone business sell in the Dubai mainland?
Not directly. But you can sell by appointing a local distributor or establishing a branch in the Mainland to access the market fully.
Q3. How long does the registration of a company in Dubai take?
It takes 5–15 days in all free zones. But for the Mainland, it will take 2–4 weeks, depending on the type and approvals needed.
Q4. How expensive is it to set up a business in Dubai?
Free zones begin at AED 15,000, while mainland setups are costlier because of office rent and government charges.
Q5. Is a PRO service able to do anything?
Yes! Dubai PRO services deal with trade names, licenses, visas, and other related matters. They save time, lower stress levels, and prevent errors.
Q6. Would Mainland or Free Zone be ideal for small startups?
Typically, free zones are ideal for startups. They are less expensive, quicker to establish, and, most significantly, suitable for online or worldwide businesses.
Q7. Do I need a local sponsor for mainland business?
Previously, yes, but now, no. In most cases, you can own 100% of your mainland company, especially after the new UAE business laws have changed.
Q8. Can I open a business in Dubai without visiting?
Surprisingly, yes! Some free zones allow remote setup. Although physical presence might be required later, you can start from anywhere with the right support.
Conclusion
Dubai is still among the best locations globally for setting up a business, but the key lies in selecting the appropriate company formation in Dubai. The Mainland is your best bet to do business locally, recruit more staff, or pursue government tenders. Free Zone, however, is ideal for companies catering to international markets, with tax-free trade and an easy setup procedure. The comparison of these choices is made easier by this guide.
When you’re ready, PRO services in Dubai can help you with free zone company formation, mainland company registration, and even the best places for company setup. We are here to guide you if you want to set up in a Free Zone or Mainland. Now it’s your turn—where will you begin your business journey?